Index
Module 15 • Shock & Hemodynamics
Shock Syndromes I
83%
Core Content
Shock Syndromes I
Gretchen L. Sacha ~3 min read Module 15 of 20
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Shock Syndromes I

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Differentiation of Shock States

Cecconi M, De Backer D, Antonelli M, et al. Consensus

on circulatory shock and hemodynamic monitoring.

Task force of the European Society of Intensive Care
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Dellinger RP. Cardiovascular management of septic

shock. Crit Care Med. 2003;31(3):946-955. https://doi.

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Vincent JL, De Backer D. Circulatory shock. N Engl J

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Weil MH, Shubin H. Proposed reclassification of shock

states with special reference to distributive defects.

Adv Exp Med Biol. 1971;23(0):13-23. https://doi.

org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9014-9_3

Resuscitation Parameters and End Points

Chen C, Kollef MH. Targeted fluid minimization fol-

lowing initial resuscitation in septic shock: a pilot study.

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chest.15-1525

Cherpanath TG, Hirsch A, Geerts BF, et al. Predicting

fluid responsiveness by passive leg raising: a system-

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ccm.0000000000001556

De Backer D, Ospina-Tascon G, Salgado D, Favory R,

Creteur J, Vincent JL. Monitoring the microcirculation

in the critically ill patient: current methods and future

approaches. Intensive Care Med. 2010;36(11):1813-1825.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-010-2005-3

Dellinger RP, Levy MM, Rhodes A, et al. Surviving

Sepsis Campaign: international guidelines for man-

agement of severe sepsis and septic shock: 2012. Crit

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ccm.0b013e31827e83af

de Oliveira OH, Freitas FG, Ladeira RT, et al. Comparison

between respiratory changes in the inferior vena cava

diameter and pulse pressure variation to predict fluid

responsiveness in postoperative patients. J Crit Care.

2016;34:46-49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrc.2016.03.017

Gattinoni L, Brazzi L, Pelosi P, et al. A trial of goal-ori-

ented hemodynamic therapy in critically ill patients. SvO2

Collaborative Group. N Engl J Med. 1995;333(16):1025-

1032. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm199510193331601

Jansen TC, van Bommel J, Schoonderbeek FJ, et al. Early

lactate-guided therapy in intensive care unit patients: a

multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled trial. Am

J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010;182(6):752-761. https://doi.

org/10.1164/rccm.200912-1918oc

Jones AE, Shapiro NI, Trzeciak S, et al. Lactate clear-

ance vs central venous oxygen saturation as goals

of early sepsis therapy: a randomized clinical trial.

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jama.2010.158

Mahjoub Y, Touzeau J, Airapetian N, et al. The passive

leg-raising maneuver cannot accurately predict fluid

responsiveness in patients with intra-abdominal hyper-

tension. Crit Care Med. 2010;38(9):1824-1829. https://

doi.org/10.1097/ccm.0b013e3181eb3c21

Marik PE, Baram M, Vahid B. Does central venous

pressure predict fluid responsiveness? A systematic

review of the literature and the tale of seven mares.

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chest.07-2331

Marik PE, Cavallazzi R. Does the central venous

pressure predict fluid responsiveness? An updated meta-

analysis and a plea for some common sense. Crit Care

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ccm.0b013e31828a25fd

Marik PE, Cavallazzi R, Vasu T, Hirani A. Dynamic

changes in arterial waveform derived variables and

fluid

responsiveness

in

mechanically

ventilated

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Marik PE, Monnet X, Teboul JL. Hemodynamic

parameters to guide fluid therapy. Ann Intensive Care.

2011;1(1):1. https://doi.org/10.1186/2110-5820-1-1

Monnet X, Teboul JL. Passive leg raising. Intensive

Care Med. 2008;34(4):659-663. https://doi.org/10.1007/

s00134-008-0994-y

Osman D, Ridel C, Ray P, et al. Cardiac filling pressures

are not appropriate to predict hemodynamic response

to volume challenge. Crit Care Med. 2007;35(1):64-68.

https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ccm.0000249851.94101.4f

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