Index
Module 13 • GI/Endocrine
Hepatic Failure, GI & Endocrine Emergencies
91%
Core Content
Hepatic Failure, GI & Endocrine Emergencies
Stephanie N. Bass ~3 min read Module 13 of 20
59
/ 65

Hepatic Failure/GI/Endocrine Emergencies

BaΓ±ares R, Albillos A, RincΓ³n D, et al. Endoscopic

treatment

versus

endoscopic

plus

pharmaco-

logic treatment for acute variceal bleeding: a

meta-analysis.Β Hepatology. 2002;35(3):609-615. https://

doi.org/10.1053/jhep.2002.31354

Baradarian R, Ramdhaney S, Chapalamadugu R, et

al. Early intensive resuscitation of patients with upper

gastrointestinal bleeding decreases mortality.Β  Am

J

Gastroenterol.

2004;99(4):619-622.

https://doi.

org/10.1111/j.1572-0241.2004.04073.x

Barkun AN, Almadi M, Kuipers EJ, et al. Management

of nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding: guide-

line recommendations from the International Consensus

Group.Β  Ann Intern Med. 2019;171(11):805-822. https://

doi.org/10.7326/m19-1795

Barkun AN, Bardou M, Martel M, Gralnek IM, Sung

JJ. Prokinetics in acute upper GI bleeding: a meta-anal-

ysis.Β Gastrointest Endosc. 2010;72(6):1138-1145. https://

doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2010.08.011

Chey WD, Wong BC; Practice Parameters Committee

of

the

American

College

of

Gastroenterology.

American College of Gastroenterology guideline on

the management of Helicobacter pylori infection.Β  Am

J Gastroenterol. 2007;102(8):1808-1825. https://doi.

org/10.1111/j.1572-0241.2007.01393.x

Colantino A, Jaffer AK, Brotman DJ. Resuming antico-

agulation after hemorrhage: a practical approach.Β Cleve

Clin J Med. 2015;82(4):245-256. https://doi.org/10.3949/

ccjm.82a.14047

Crooks C, Card T, West J. Reductions in 28-day mortality

following hospital admission for upper gastrointestinal

hemorrhage.Β Gastroenterology. 2011;141(1):62-70. https://

doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2011.03.048

Enestvedt BK, Gralnek IM, Mattek N, Lieberman

DA, Eisen G. An evaluation of endoscopic indications

and findings related to nonvariceal upper-GI hemor-

rhage in a large multicenter consortium.Β  Gastrointest

Endosc. 2008;67(3):422-429. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.

gie.2007.09.024

Garcia-Tsao G, Abraldes JG, Berzigotti A, Bosch J.

Portal hypertensive bleeding in cirrhosis: Risk strati-

fication, diagnosis, and management: 2016 practice

guidance by the American Association for the study of

liver diseases. Hepatology. 2017;65(1):310-335. https://

doi.org/10.1002/hep.28906

Garcia-Tsao G, Bosch J. Management of vari-

ces and variceal hemorrhage in cirrhosis. N Engl J

Med.

2010;362(9):823-832.

https://doi.org/10.1056/

nejmra0901512

Guntipalli P, Chason R, Elliott A, Rockey DC. Upper

gastrointestinal bleeding caused by severe esophagitis: a

unique clinical syndrome.Β Dig Dis Sci. 2014;59(12):2997-

300. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-014-3258-4

Holster IL, Kuipers EJ. Management of acute non-

variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding: current

policies and future perspectives.Β World J Gastroenterol.

2012;18(11):1202-1207.Β  https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v18.

i11.1202

Kim J. Management and prevention of upper GI bleed-

ing. In: Richardson M, Chessman K, Chant C, et al, eds.

Pharmacotherapy Self-Assessment Program, 2012 Book

11. Gastroenterology and Nutrition I. American College

of Clinical Pharmacy; 2012:7-26.

Laine L. Upper gastrointestinal bleeding due to a peptic

ulcer.Β N Engl J Med. 2016;374(24):2367-2376.Β https://doi.

org/10.1056/nejmcp1514257

Laine L, Barkun AN, Saltzman JR, Martel M, Leontiadis

GI. ACG clinical guideline: upper gastrointestinal and

ulcer bleeding.Β  Am J Gastroenterol. 2021;116(5):899-

917. https://doi.org/10.14309/ajg.0000000000001245

Laine L, Peterson WL. Bleeding peptic ulcer.Β  N Engl

J Med. 1994;331(11):717-727. https://doi.org/10.1056/

nejm199409153311107

Lau JY, Leung WK, Wu JC, et al. Omeprazole before

endoscopy in patients with gastrointestinal bleed-

ing.Β N Engl J Med. 2007;356(16):1631-1640. https://doi.

org/10.1056/nejmoa065703

Lo EA, Wilby KJ, Ensom MH. Use of proton pump inhib-

itors in the management of gastroesophageal varices: a

systematic review.Β Ann Pharmacother. 2015;49(2):207-

219. https://doi.org/10.1177/1060028014559244

Odutayo A, Desborough MJ, Trivella M, et al.

Restrictive versus liberal blood transfusion for gastroin-

testinal bleeding: a systematic review and meta-analysis

of randomised controlled trials.Β  Lancet Gastroenterol

Hepatol.

2017;2(5):354-360.

https://doi.org/10.1016/

s2468-1253(17)30054-7

Riha HM, Wilkinson R, Twilla J, et al. Octreotide

added to a proton pump inhibitor versus a proton pump

inhibitor alone in nonvariceal upper-gastrointestinal

HD Video Explanation β€” Synchronized with PDF
Starts at: minute 58 Open on YouTube