Shock Syndromes I
Med.
2017;195(7):906-911.
https://doi.org/10.1164/
rccm.201604-0854oc
De Backer D, Biston P, Devriendt J, et al. Comparison
of dopamine and norepinephrine in the treatment of
shock. N Engl J Med. 2010;362(9):779-789. https://doi.
org/10.1056/nejmoa0907118
De Backer D, Creteur J, Dubois MJ, et al. The effects of
dobutamine on microcirculatory alterations in patients
with septic shock are independent of its systemic
org/10.1097/01.ccm.0000198107.61493.5a
Delaney AP, Dan A, McCaffrey J, Finfer S. The role
of albumin as a resuscitation fluid for patients with
sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Crit
ccm.0b013e3181ffe217
Evans L, Rhodes A, Alhazzani W, et al. Surviving
Sepsis Campaign: international guidelines for man-
Med. 2021;49(11):e1063-e1143. https://doi.org/10.1097/
ccm.0000000000005337
Finfer S, Bellomo R, Boyce N, et al. A comparison of
albumin and saline for fluid resuscitation in the inten-
sive care unit. N Engl J Med. 2004;350(22):2247-2256.
https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa040232
Fowler AA 3rd, Truwit JD, Hite RD, et al. Effect of
vitamin C infusion on organ failure and biomarkers of
inflammation and vascular injury in patients with sep-
sis and severe acute respiratory failure: the CITRIS-ALI
1270. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2019.11825
Frazee EN, Leedahl DD, Kashani KB. Key controver-
sies in colloid and crystalloid fluid utilization. Hosp
Pharm.
2015;50(6):446-453.
https://doi.org/10.1310/
hpj5006-446
Fujii T, Luethi N, Young PJ, et al. Effect of vitamin C,
hydrocortisone, and thiamine vs hydrocortisone alone
on time alive and free of vasopressor support among
patients with septic shock: the VITAMINS randomized
org/10.1001/jama.2019.22176
Gaieski DF, Edwards JM, Kallan MJ, Carr BG.
Benchmarking the incidence and mortality of severe
1174. https://doi.org/10.1097/ccm.0b013e31827c09f8
Gattinoni L, Brazzi L, Pelosi P, et al. A trial of
goal-oriented hemodynamic therapy in critically ill
patients. SvO2 Collaborative Group. N Engl J Med.
1995;333(16):1025-1032.
https://doi.org/10.1056/
nejm199510193331601
Gordon AC, Mason AJ, Thirunavukkarasu N, et al.
Effect of early vasopressin vs norepinephrine on kid-
ney failure in patients with septic shock: the VANISH
https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2016.10485
Hammond
DA,
Lam
SW,
Rech
MA,
et
al.
Balanced
crystalloids
versus
saline
in
critically ill adults: a systematic review and meta-anal-
org/10.1177/1060028019866420
Hernández G, Ospina-Tascón GA, Damiani LP, et
al. Effect of a resuscitation strategy targeting periph-
eral perfusion status vs serum lactate levels on 28-day
mortality among patients with septic shock: the
ANDROMEDA-SHOCK randomized clinical trial.
jama.2019.0071
Holst LB, Haase N, Wetterslev J, et al. Lower versus
higher hemoglobin threshold for transfusion in septic
shock. N Engl J Med. 2014;371(15):1381-1391. https://doi.
org/10.1056/nejmoa1406617
Indian Health Service. Disparities. US Department of
Health and Human Services. Disparities | Fact Sheets
Jansen TC, van Bommel J, Schoonderbeek FJ, et al. Early
lactate-guided therapy in intensive care unit patients: a
multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled trial. Am
org/10.1164/rccm.200912-1918oc
Jones AE, Shapiro NI, Trzeciak S, et al. Lactate clear-
ance vs central venous oxygen saturation as goals
of early sepsis therapy: a randomized clinical trial.
2010;303(8):739-746.
https://doi.org/10.1001/
jama.2010.158
Jones JM, Fingar KR, Miller MA, et al. Racial dis-
parities in sepsis-related in-hospital mortality: using
a broad case capture method and multivariate controls
Med. 2017;45(12):e1209-e1217. https://doi.org/10.1097/
ccm.0000000000002699